ability of 还是 ability to?

下面的几个句子,哪个表达最正确?

Logic helps develop your ability of thinking. ( )

Logic helps develop your ability to think. ( )

(逻辑有助于培养你的思考能力。)

the / sb's ability to do sth 为英文的习惯用法。

How can I improve my ability of writing? ( )

How can I improve my writing ability? ( )

(我该如何才能增进我的写作能力?)

reading / writing / teaching / acting ability 为固定用法。

Your ability of English leaves much to be desired. ( )

Your ability in English leaves much to be desired. ( )

(你的英文能力有待加强。)

ability in + 学科,表“有某学科的能力”,如: The test is designed to assess th

students' ability in listening comprehension. (这个测验是为评估学生的听力理解能力而

设计的。)

Peter has shown his abilities for a leader. ( )

Peter has shown his abilities as a leader. ( )

Peter has shown his leadership abilities. ( )

(彼得已展现出了他的领导能力。)

abilities as + 身份,表“当……的能力”。


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