The Allure of Jeans(b)|无法抵挡的时尚魅力


  Originally cherished for their ruggedness, jeans evolved over the decades into a fashion statement for both males and females. The fact that blue jeans become more comfortable and faded with every wash and, therefore, rather individualistic helped make the clothing popular. The reason blue was chosen is that indigo dye was found to be the least troublesome for coloring the cotton fibers in denim. Since indigo doesn't penetrate deeply into the denim, it also means that specks come off with washing, leading to the faded-jeans look.


  First considered clothing for men, especially those working in mines, factories and fields, the indigo-colored garments also caught fire with females. However, it was not until 60 years after the invention of jeans that the first pairs for women, Lady Levi's, were manufactured in 1934. Most of the female customers for jeans at that time were women working on ranches. Later, during the 1950s, wearing jeans began to symbolize a type of rebelliousness because of movies like Rebel Without a Cause, in which actor James Dean battled against authority while clad in jeans. Similarly, in The Wild One, a cool and tough Marlon Brando wore denim, adding to the material's appeal.


  As a symbol of America, especially the Old West, jeans began to catch on outside of the United States. As American soldiers living overseas in Europe and Japan wore them while they were off-duty, people in those places became exposed to jeans and saw them as representing a desirable way of life. Today, jeans continue to be popular casual wear, coming in a large variety of colors and styles.


  牛仔裤起先是因为它们耐穿的特性而受到人们喜爱,而经过几十年后,这项产品却演变成男性和女性的一种时尚宣言。蓝色牛仔裤会随着每次清洗而让它穿起来更加舒适,颜色也会变淡,因此相当具有个人主义风格,这有助于让该服饰变得受欢迎。而会选用蓝色的原因在于,人们发现靛蓝染料对于在丹宁布料中的棉纤维上色最不困难。由于靛蓝不会深沉渗透到丹宁布料里,这也意味着斑点会随着洗涤而脱落,带出褪色牛仔裤的外貌。


  靛蓝色的服饰最初被视为男性的服饰,特别是那些在矿场、工厂和田野工作的人,而它同时也备受女性青睐。然而,直到牛仔裤发明了六十年之后,第一批女性牛仔裤 Lady Levi's 才于 1934 年量产。当时大部份会购买牛仔裤的女性顾客都是在农场工作的妇女。后来,在 1950 年代间,穿着牛仔裤便开始象征一种叛逆,因为就像许多电影如《养子不教谁之过》一样,男演员詹姆斯․狄恩在对抗权威时正是身穿牛仔裤。同样地,在《飞车党》一片当中,冷酷顽强的马龙․白兰度也是穿着牛仔裤,增添了这种布料的吸引力。


  牛仔裤作为美国的一种象征,特别是美国旧西部时代(编按:一般指的美国旧西部时代是表示十九世纪后半这段期间,精确地说,是从南北战争时期至十九世纪末为止。),它也开始在美国以外的地方流行了起来。由于驻守海外欧洲及日本的美国大兵在未值勤时都会穿着牛仔裤,因此这些地方的人们便受到了牛仔裤的熏陶,并将其视为一种理想生活方式的代表。时至今日,牛仔裤持续成为热门的休闲服饰,并拥有各式各样的颜色以及款式。

 

 

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The Allure of Jeans(b)|无法抵挡的时尚魅力

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